Randall County, TX

County

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    2024 Population
    146,070
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    36.7
    0.272% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    9.72%
    2.22% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $83,864
    3.66% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    74,990
    2.3% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Randall County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    97.8% of the residents in Randall County, TX are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Randall County, TX are West Texas A & M University (2,351 degrees awarded in 2024).

    Most people in Randall County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Randall County, TX was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesTexasAmarillo, TX

    Population & Diversity

    Randall County, TX is home to a population of 146k people, from which 97.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 5.19% of Randall County, TX residents were born outside of the country (7.58k people).

    In 2024, there were 6.04 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (97.1k people) in Randall County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16.1k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 11.4k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    97.8%
    2024 Citizenship
    97.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 97.8% of Randall County, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Randall County, TX was 97.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Randall County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Randall County, TX
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      97.1k ± 739
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      16.1k ± 1.28k
    3. White (Hispanic)
      11.4k ± 1.07k
    24.6%
    Hispanic Population
    35.9k people

    In 2024, there were 6.04 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (97.1k people) in Randall County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16.1k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 11.4k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    24.6% of the people in Randall County, TX are hispanic (35.9k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Randall County, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      2,408,340 ± 36,549 people
    2. India
      354,317 ± 14,528 people
    3. El Salvador
      223,512 ± 11,564 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,408,340 Texas residents, followed by India with 354,317 and El Salvador with 223,512.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    5.19%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    7.58k people
    5.18%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    7.45k people

    As of 2024, 5.19% of Randall County, TX residents (7.58k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Randall County, TX was 5.18%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Randall County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      3,236 ± 544
    2. Vietnam
      2,708 ± 414
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,775 ± 391

    Randall County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.19 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Randall County, TX.

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    Health

    89% of the population of Randall County, TX has health coverage, with 55.1% on employee plans, 8.6% on Medicaid, 11.7% on Medicare, 12.4% on non-group plans, and 1.28% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Randall County, TX see 1,821 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,821 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1642 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 756 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,821 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Randall County, TX

    Primary care physicians in Randall County, TX see an average of 1,821 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,821 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Randall County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Location of Health Services Facilities

    Health Service Type
    Top 5 Health Facilities Servicing the Greatest Number of Households
    1. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4001

    2. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4002

    3. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4003

    4. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4004

    5. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4005

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 22.1% between 18 and 34 years, 36.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.9% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    11%
    Uninsured
    55.1%
    Employer Coverage
    8.6%
    Medicaid
    11.7%
    Medicare
    12.4%
    Non-Group
    1.28%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Randall County, TX grew by 5.74% from 10.4% to 11%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Randall County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.43 in Randall County, TX.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Randall County, TX.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 33.9% in Randall County, TX.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Randall County, TX.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 13% in Randall County, TX.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Randall County, TX.

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    Economy

    The economy of Randall County, TX employs 75k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Randall County, TX were Health Care & Social Assistance (10,633 people), Retail Trade (8,654 people), and Educational Services (7,474 people), and the highest paying industries were Management of Companies & Enterprises ($248,750), Utilities ($87,058), and Manufacturing ($84,965).

    Employment

    Occupations

    75k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,454
    2.3%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.47%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Randall County, TX grew at a rate of 2.3%, from 73.3k employees to 75k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Randall County, TX, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (8,935 people), Sales & Related Occupations (7,525 people), and Management Occupations (7,185 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Randall County, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    75k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,454
    2.3%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.47%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Randall County, TX grew at a rate of 2.3%, from 73.3k employees to 75k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Randall County, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (10,633 people), Retail Trade (8,654 people), and Educational Services (7,474 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Randall County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Randall County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $59,772
    Median earning men ± $2,526
    $39,673
    Median earning women ± $1,758

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Manufacturing ($88,667), Information ($77,821), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($76,974).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Manufacturing ($69,700), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($59,688), and Public Administration ($53,899).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    Y-Axis
    4.59%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 224
      Construction
    2. 171
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
    3. 169
      Other Services (except Public Administration)

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $430k
      Manufacturing
    2. $243k
      Retail Trade
    3. $171k
      Construction

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Randall County, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (42.5%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Jill Stein (0.726%)
      Green Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Randall County, TX awarded 2,351 degrees. The student population of Randall County, TX in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 3,745 male students and 5,300 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Randall County, TX are White (1,339 and 58.4%), Hispanic or Latino (660 and 28.8%), Black or African American (105 and 4.58%), and Unknown (58 and 2.53%).

    The largest universities in Randall County, TX by number of degrees awarded are West Texas A & M University (2,351 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Randall County, TX are General Business Administration & Management (262 and 11.1%), General Studies (175 and 7.44%), and Registered Nursing (126 and 5.36%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $6,372 for in-state students and $8,267 for out-of-state students.

    Admissions & Enrollments

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Randall County, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 98.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 32.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 9,045 (41.4% men and 58.6% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 9,045 students enrolled in Randall County, TX, 41.4% men and 58.6% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,720 records, of which 59.4% were women and 40.6% men.

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    Completions

    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. General Studies
      175 degrees awarded
    2. Registered Nursing
      121 degrees awarded
    3. General Business
      91 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Randall County, TX was General Studies with 175 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Randall County, TX according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    West Texas A & M University
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    2,351 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was West Texas A & M University with 2,351 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 854 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Randall County, TX, which is 0.57 times less than the 1,497 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,339 degrees mean that there were 2.03 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 660 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Housing & Living

    People in Randall County, TX have an average commute time of 19.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Randall County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 12.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Randall County, TX. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.259%.

    Housing

    Rent vs Own

    67.9%
    Homeownership
    2024
    63.1%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 67.9% of the housing units in Randall County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 68.6%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Randall County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $83,864
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,804
    56.8k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,975

    In 2024, the median household income of the 56.8k households in Randall County, TX grew to $83,864 from the previous year's value of $80,905.

    The following chart displays the households in Randall County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Randall County, TX is from Texas.
    0.475
    2024 Wage GINI in Texas
    0.475
    2023 Wage GINI in Texas

    In 2024, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0391% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (78.8%)
    2. Carpooled (10.8%)
    3. Worked At Home (7.5%)

    In 2024, 78.8% of workers in Randall County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.8%) and those who worked at home (7.5%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    19.9 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Randall County, TX have a shorter commute time (19.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.98% of the workforce in Randall County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Randall County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Randall County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Randall County, TX have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 12.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Randall County, TX. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.259%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    9.72% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Randall County, TX (13.9k out of 143k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 18 - 24.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Randall County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 10.7% of the children was living in poverty in Randall County, TX. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.2%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 547 in Randall County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 15.4% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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