Lunenburg County, VA

County

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    2024 Population
    12,016
    US Senator
    Mark Warner
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Tim Kaine
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    44.6
    0.446% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    15.9%
    0.191% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $54,842
    0.701% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    4,494
    0.559% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Lunenburg County, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    96.7% of the residents in Lunenburg County, VA are U.S. citizens.

    Most people in Lunenburg County, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 35.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Lunenburg County, VA was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesVirginia

    Population & Diversity

    Lunenburg County, VA is home to a population of 12k people, from which 96.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 4.07% of Lunenburg County, VA residents were born outside of the country (489 people).

    In 2024, there were 1.77 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (6.9k people) in Lunenburg County, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.89k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 333 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    96.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    97.2%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 96.7% of Lunenburg County, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Lunenburg County, VA was 97.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Lunenburg County, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Lunenburg County, VA
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      6.9k ± 100
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      3.89k ± 131
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      333 ± 157
    6.14%
    Hispanic Population
    738 people

    In 2024, there were 1.77 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (6.9k people) in Lunenburg County, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.89k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 333 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    6.14% of the people in Lunenburg County, VA are hispanic (738 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Lunenburg County, VA as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Virginia.
    Most Common Origin
    1. El Salvador
      108,778 ± 8,047 people
    2. India
      98,440 ± 7,659 people
    3. Mexico
      58,677 ± 5,927 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Virginia was El Salvador, the natal country of 108,778 Virginia residents, followed by India with 98,440 and Mexico with 58,677.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    4.07%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    489 people
    3.34%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    401 people

    As of 2024, 4.07% of Lunenburg County, VA residents (489 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Lunenburg County, VA was 3.34%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Lunenburg County, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      207 ± 73
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      181 ± 80
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      154 ± 68

    Lunenburg County, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.14 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Lunenburg County, VA.

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    Health

    90% of the population of Lunenburg County, VA has health coverage, with 32.1% on employee plans, 23.1% on Medicaid, 20.3% on Medicare, 10.9% on non-group plans, and 3.51% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Lunenburg County, VA see 5,963 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (5,963 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3008 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1204 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    5,963 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Lunenburg County, VA

    Primary care physicians in Lunenburg County, VA see an average of 5,963 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (5,963 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Lunenburg County, VA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Location of Health Services Facilities

    Health Service Type
    Top 5 Health Facilities Servicing the Greatest Number of Households
    1. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4001

    2. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4002

    3. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4003

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.6% under 18 years, 16.4% between 18 and 34 years, 36.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 24.6% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    10%
    Uninsured
    32.1%
    Employer Coverage
    23.1%
    Medicaid
    20.3%
    Medicare
    10.9%
    Non-Group
    3.51%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Lunenburg County, VA grew by 7.54% from 9.34% to 10%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Lunenburg County, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.06 in Lunenburg County, VA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Lunenburg County, VA.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 42.7% in Lunenburg County, VA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Lunenburg County, VA.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 10.8% in Lunenburg County, VA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Lunenburg County, VA.

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    Economy

    The economy of Lunenburg County, VA employs 4.49k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Lunenburg County, VA were Construction (619 people), Retail Trade (564 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (538 people), and the highest paying industries were Information ($73,194), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting ($68,966), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($68,319).

    Employment

    Occupations

    4.49k
    2024 Value
    ± 471
    0.559%
    1 Year growth
    ± 14.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Lunenburg County, VA grew at a rate of 0.559%, from 4.47k employees to 4.49k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Lunenburg County, VA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (451 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (428 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (363 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Lunenburg County, VA.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    4.49k
    2024 Value
    ± 471
    0.559%
    1 Year growth
    ± 14.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Lunenburg County, VA grew at a rate of 0.559%, from 4.47k employees to 4.49k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Lunenburg County, VA, are Construction (619 people), Retail Trade (564 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (538 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Lunenburg County, VA, though some of these residents may live in Lunenburg County, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
    Y-Axis
    2.48%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.1M people employed in Virginia. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Virginia.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 22
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 17
      Construction
    3. 11
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $11.4k
      Manufacturing
    2. $9.71k
      Wholesale Trade
    3. $8.11k
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Kamala Harris with 51.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Other (0.905%).

    Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Lunenburg County, VA. Showing the available data for Virginia.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Kamala Harris (51.8%)
      Democratic Party
    2. Donald J. Trump (46.1%)
      Republican Party
    3. Other (0.905%)
      Other Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Kamala Harris with 51.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Other (0.905%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Virginia for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Virginia

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
    Mark Warner
    Senator from Virginia2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2009
    Tim Kaine
    Senator from Virginia1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    People in Lunenburg County, VA have an average commute time of 35.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Lunenburg County, VA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 10.5% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Lunenburg County, VA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.15%.

    Housing

    Rent vs Own

    71.5%
    Homeownership
    2024
    64.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 71.5% of the housing units in Lunenburg County, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 71.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Lunenburg County, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $54,842
    Median Household Income
    ± $9,089
    4.77k
    Number of Households
    ± 435

    In 2024, the median household income of the 4.77k households in Lunenburg County, VA grew to $54,842 from the previous year's value of $54,460.

    The following chart displays the households in Lunenburg County, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Lunenburg County, VA is from Virginia.
    0.47
    2024 Wage GINI in Virginia
    0.472
    2023 Wage GINI in Virginia

    In 2024, the income inequality in Virginia was 0.47 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.376% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Virginia in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (79.7%)
    2. Carpooled (9.14%)
    3. Worked At Home (5.19%)

    In 2024, 79.7% of workers in Lunenburg County, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.14%) and those who worked at home (5.19%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    35.6 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Lunenburg County, VA have a longer commute time (35.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 8.3% of the workforce in Lunenburg County, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Lunenburg County, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Lunenburg County, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Lunenburg County, VA have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 10.5% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Lunenburg County, VA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.15%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    15.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Lunenburg County, VA (1.75k out of 11k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 75+ and then Females 65 - 74.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Lunenburg County, VA is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 23.2% of the children was living in poverty in Lunenburg County, VA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 8.4%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 167 in Lunenburg County, VA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 15.3% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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