Caledonia County, VT

County

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    US Senator
    Bernie Sanders
    Independent Party
    US Senator
    Peter Welch
    Democratic Party
    US Representative
    Becca Balint
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    46
    0.877% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    11.7%
    6.63% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Property Value
    $227,900
    5.56% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    15,670
    0.791% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Caledonia County, VT reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.3% of the residents in Caledonia County, VT are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Caledonia County, VT was $227,900, and the homeownership rate was 79.2%.

    Most people in Caledonia County, VT drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Caledonia County, VT was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesVermont

    Population & Diversity

    Caledonia County, VT is home to a population of N/A people, from which 99.3% are citizens. As of 2024, NaNk% of Caledonia County, VT residents were born outside of the country (767 people).

    In 2024, there were 34.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (28k people) in Caledonia County, VT than any other race or ethnicity. There were 811 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 330 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    99.3%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.3%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.3% of Caledonia County, VT residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Caledonia County, VT was 99.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Caledonia County, VT compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Caledonia County, VT
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      28k ± 224
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      811 ± 86
    3. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
      330 ± 127
    2.16%
    Hispanic Population
    657 people

    In 2024, there were 34.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (28k people) in Caledonia County, VT than any other race or ethnicity. There were 811 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 330 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    2.16% of the people in Caledonia County, VT are hispanic (657 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Caledonia County, VT as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Vermont.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Canada
      4,556 ± 1,651 people
    2. India
      1,739 ± 1,022 people
    3. China
      1,374 ± 909 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Vermont was Canada, the natal country of 4,556 Vermont residents, followed by India with 1,739 and China with 1,374.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      726 ± 140
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      342 ± 142
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      90 ± 33

    Caledonia County, VT has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.12 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Caledonia County, VT.

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    Health

    96% of the population of Caledonia County, VT has health coverage, with 40.6% on employee plans, 24.1% on Medicaid, 16.2% on Medicare, 13% on non-group plans, and 2.2% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Caledonia County, VT see 1,267 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,267 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1274 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 232 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.3% were men and 49.7% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,267 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Caledonia County, VT

    Primary care physicians in Caledonia County, VT see an average of 1,267 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,267 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Caledonia County, VT in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Location of Health Services Facilities

    Health Service Type
    Top 5 Health Facilities Servicing the Greatest Number of Households
    1. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4001

    2. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4002

    3. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4003

    4. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4004

    5. Health Practice Name

      12345 Community Center Dr., Hayward, CA 94540 Census Tract # 4005

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.6% under 18 years, 18% between 18 and 34 years, 39.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 23% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.3% were men and 49.7% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    3.98%
    Uninsured
    40.6%
    Employer Coverage
    24.1%
    Medicaid
    16.2%
    Medicare
    13%
    Non-Group
    2.2%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Caledonia County, VT declined by 3.43% from 4.12% to 3.98%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Caledonia County, VT changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.93 in Caledonia County, VT.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Caledonia County, VT.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Caledonia County, VT.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 5.34% in Caledonia County, VT.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Caledonia County, VT.

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    Economy

    The economy of Caledonia County, VT employs 15.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Caledonia County, VT were Health Care & Social Assistance (2,600 people), Educational Services (2,136 people), and Retail Trade (1,906 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($120,898), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($84,792), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($82,687).

    Employment

    Occupations

    15.7k
    2024 Value
    ± 759
    0.791%
    1 Year growth
    ± 6.7%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Caledonia County, VT grew at a rate of 0.791%, from 15.5k employees to 15.7k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Caledonia County, VT, are Management Occupations (1,781 people), Sales & Related Occupations (1,403 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (1,337 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Caledonia County, VT.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Vermont.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Vermont (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    15.7k
    2024 Value
    ± 759
    0.791%
    1 Year growth
    ± 6.7%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Caledonia County, VT grew at a rate of 0.791%, from 15.5k employees to 15.7k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Caledonia County, VT, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,600 people), Educational Services (2,136 people), and Retail Trade (1,906 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Caledonia County, VT, though some of these residents may live in Caledonia County, VT and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $47,110
    Median earning men ± $2,912
    $41,464
    Median earning women ± $2,343

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($95,054), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($83,549), and Wholesale Trade ($64,500).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($61,920), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($52,950), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($48,940).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Vermont.
    Y-Axis
    1.76%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 307k people employed in Vermont. This represents a 1.76% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 21.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Vermont.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 93
      Construction
    2. 61
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 54
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $111k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $66k
      Manufacturing
    3. $56.4k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Vermont went to Kamala Harris with 63.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (32.3%), followed by Other (1.76%).

    Bernie Sanders and Peter Welch are the senators currently representing the state of Vermont. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Caledonia County, VT is currently represented by Becca Balint in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Vermont

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Vermont.
    Bernie Sanders
    Senator from Vermont1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2007
    Angus King of Maine and Bernie Sanders of Vermont join meetings of the Senate Democratic Caucus.{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/sections/itsallpolitics/2012/11/14/165149633/maine-independent-angus-king-to-caucus-with-senate-democrats |title=Maine Independent Angus King to Caucus with Senate Democrats |publisher=National Public Radio |first=Padmananda |last=Rama |date=November 14, 2012 |access-date=November 30, 2020 |quote=Angus King of Maine, who cruised to victory last week running as an independent, said Wednesday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats... The Senate's other independent, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, also caucuses with the Democrats.}}
    Peter Welch
    Senator from Vermont3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2023

    Bernie Sanders and Peter Welch are the senators currently representing Vermont.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Vermont over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    US Representative Elections

    US Representatives from Caledonia County, VT

    Becca Balint
    District at-large Representative
    Democratic Party

    Caledonia County, VT is currently represented by Becca Balint (Democratic Party).

    Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Caledonia County, VT have changed over time starting in 2008.

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    Education

    In 2017, universities in Caledonia County, VT awarded 255 degrees. The student population of Caledonia County, VT in 2017 is skewed towards men, with 618 male students and 529 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Caledonia County, VT are White (215 and 84.3%), Unknown (21 and 8.24%), Hispanic or Latino (9 and 3.53%), and Two or More Races (4 and 1.57%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $10,632 for in-state students and $22,800 for out-of-state students.

    Admissions & Enrollments

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2017 in Caledonia County, VT, the percentage of applicants admitted was 97.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 18.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2017 was 1,147 (53.9% men and 46.1% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2017 there were 1,147 students enrolled in Caledonia County, VT, 53.9% men and 46.1% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 951 records, of which 46.9% were women and 53.1% men.

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    Completions

    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. Radio & Television Broadcasting Technology
      20 degrees awarded
    2. Other Music
      19 degrees awarded
    3. General Business Administration & Management
      17 degrees awarded

    In 2017, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Caledonia County, VT was Radio & Television Broadcasting Technology with 20 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Caledonia County, VT according to their major.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2017, 134 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Caledonia County, VT, which is 1.11 times more than the 121 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2017, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 215 degrees mean that there were 10.2 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 21 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Tuition

    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Public, 4-year or above ($10,632) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2017.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,098) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2017.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Caledonia County, VT was $227,900 in 2024, which is 0.685 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $215,900 to $227,900, a 5.56% increase. The homeownership rate in Caledonia County, VT is 79.2%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Caledonia County, VT have an average commute time of 25.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Caledonia County, VT is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 14.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Caledonia County, VT. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.57%.

    Housing

    Property

    $227,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$8,819
    $10,368
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$552

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Caledonia County, VT the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Caledonia County, VT compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    79.2%
    Homeownership
    2024
    59.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 79.2% of the housing units in Caledonia County, VT were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 78.2%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Caledonia County, VT compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Caledonia County, VT is from Vermont.
    0.434
    2024 Wage GINI in Vermont
    0.433
    2023 Wage GINI in Vermont

    In 2024, the income inequality in Vermont was 0.434 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.133% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Vermont was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Vermont in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Vermont across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (69.9%)
    2. Worked At Home (15.1%)
    3. Carpooled (8.85%)

    In 2024, 69.9% of workers in Caledonia County, VT drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.1%) and those who carpooled to work (8.85%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    25.6 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Caledonia County, VT have a shorter commute time (25.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.95% of the workforce in Caledonia County, VT have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Caledonia County, VT compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Caledonia County, VT distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Caledonia County, VT have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 14.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Caledonia County, VT. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.57%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    11.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Caledonia County, VT (3.48k out of 29.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Caledonia County, VT is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 16% of the children was living in poverty in Caledonia County, VT. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.9%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 113 in Caledonia County, VT. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 12.5% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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