Baytown, TX

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    85,205
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    18.2%
    2.94% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $59,910
    2.9% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $197,300
    5% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    37,413
    0.456% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Baytown, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    88.2% of the residents in Baytown, TX are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Baytown, TX are Lee College (3,656 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Baytown, TX was $197,300, and the homeownership rate was 52.3%.

    Most people in Baytown, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Baytown, TX was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Baytown, TX is home to a population of 85.2k people, from which 88.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 20.5% of Baytown, TX residents were born outside of the country (17.5k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.22 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (23.4k people) in Baytown, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 19.3k Other (Hispanic) and 14.3k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    88.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    88%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 88.2% of Baytown, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Baytown, TX was 88%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Baytown, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Baytown, TX
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      23.4k ± 1.87k
    2. Other (Hispanic)
      19.3k ± 1.6k
    3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      14.3k ± 2.22k
    51.7%
    Hispanic Population
    44k people

    In 2024, there were 1.22 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (23.4k people) in Baytown, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 19.3k Other (Hispanic) and 14.3k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    51.7% of the people in Baytown, TX are hispanic (44k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Baytown, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      2,408,340 ± 36,549 people
    2. India
      354,317 ± 14,528 people
    3. El Salvador
      223,512 ± 11,564 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,408,340 Texas residents, followed by India with 354,317 and El Salvador with 223,512.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    20.5%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    17.5k people
    21%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    17.8k people

    As of 2024, 20.5% of Baytown, TX residents (17.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Baytown, TX was 21%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Baytown, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,392 ± 424
    2. Vietnam
      1,061 ± 294
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      732 ± 294

    Baytown, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.31 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Baytown, TX.

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    Health

    72.1% of the population of Baytown, TX has health coverage, with 35.8% on employee plans, 18.9% on Medicaid, 9.16% on Medicare, 6.93% on non-group plans, and 1.43% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.2% were men and 48.8% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 29.3% under 18 years, 22.3% between 18 and 34 years, 37.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.3% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.2% were men and 48.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    27.9%
    Uninsured
    35.8%
    Employer Coverage
    18.9%
    Medicaid
    9.16%
    Medicare
    6.93%
    Non-Group
    1.43%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Baytown, TX grew by 9.74% from 25.4% to 27.9%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Baytown, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Baytown, TX employs 37.4k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Baytown, TX were Construction (5,541 people), Manufacturing (4,884 people), and Retail Trade (4,072 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($88,702), Utilities ($87,917), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($87,885).

    Occupations

    37.4k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,991
    0.456%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.42%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Baytown, TX grew at a rate of 0.456%, from 37.2k employees to 37.4k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Baytown, TX, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (4,063 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (3,723 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (3,386 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Baytown, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    37.4k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,991
    0.456%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.42%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Baytown, TX grew at a rate of 0.456%, from 37.2k employees to 37.4k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Baytown, TX, are Construction (5,541 people), Manufacturing (4,884 people), and Retail Trade (4,072 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Baytown, TX, though some of these residents may live in Baytown, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $52,228
    Median earning men ± $2,758
    $32,255
    Median earning women ± $2,168

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($95,278), Wholesale Trade ($69,844), and Information ($66,979).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($59,183), Construction ($49,250), and Information ($46,745).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    Y-Axis
    4.59%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Baytown, TX awarded 3,656 degrees. The student population of Baytown, TX in 2024 is skewed towards men, with 4,235 male students and 4,088 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Baytown, TX are White (1,414 and 38.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1,308 and 35.9%), Black or African American (751 and 20.6%), and Two or More Races (59 and 1.62%).

    The largest universities in Baytown, TX by number of degrees awarded are Lee College (3,656 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Baytown, TX are General Business Administration & Management (1,518 and 41.5%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (381 and 10.4%), and Chemical Technology (186 and 5.09%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 8,323 students enrolled in Baytown, TX, 50.9% men and 49.1% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 4,133 records, of which 50.9% were women and 49.1% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 1,311 degrees awarded
    2. 153 degrees awarded
    3. 114 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Baytown, TX was General Business Administration & Management with 1,311 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Baytown, TX according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    3,656 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Lee College with 3,656 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 2,636 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Baytown, TX, which is 2.58 times more than the 1,020 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,414 degrees mean that there were 1.08 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,308 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($3,915) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($750) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,502) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Baytown, TX was $197,300 in 2024, which is 0.593 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $187,900 to $197,300, a 5% increase. The homeownership rate in Baytown, TX is 52.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Baytown, TX have an average commute time of 25.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Baytown, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $197,300
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$6,236
    $16,191
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,301

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Baytown, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Baytown, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $59,910
    Median Household Income
    ± $6,242
    31k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,833

    In 2024, the median household income of the 31k households in Baytown, TX declined from $59,910 from the previous year's value of $61,699.

    The following chart displays the households in Baytown, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Baytown, TX is from Texas.
    0.475
    2024 Wage GINI in Texas
    0.475
    2023 Wage GINI in Texas

    In 2024, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0391% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (79.9%)
    2. Carpooled (10.9%)
    3. Worked At Home (5.78%)

    In 2024, 79.9% of workers in Baytown, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.9%) and those who worked at home (5.78%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    25.4 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Baytown, TX have a shorter commute time (25.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.27% of the workforce in Baytown, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Baytown, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Baytown, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Baytown, TX have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    18.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Baytown, TX (15.4k out of 84.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are N/A N/A, followed by N/A N/A and then N/A N/A.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Baytown, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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