Iowa City, IA

Census Place

Add Comparison

2024 Population

75,752

US Senator

Chuck Grassley

Republican Party

US Senator

Joni Ernst

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

26.2

0.38% 1-year decrease

2024 Poverty Rate

26.3%

0.239% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$58,546

1.76% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

43,145

0.225% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Iowa City, IA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93.1% of the residents in Iowa City, IA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in N/A are University of Iowa (9,604 degrees awarded in 2024) and PCI Academy-Iowa City (82 degrees).

Most people in Iowa City, IA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Iowa City, IA was 2 cars per household.

United States Iowa Johnson County, IA Iowa City, IA Johnson County--Iowa City PUMA, IA

Population & Diversity

Iowa City, IA is home to a population of 75.8k people, from which 93.1% are citizens. As of N/A, NaNk% of Iowa City, IA residents were born outside of the country (N/A people).

In 2024, there were 7.52 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (53.3k people) in Iowa City, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.09k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 5.37k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

93.1%

2024 Citizenship

92.7%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 93.1% of Iowa City, IA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Iowa City, IA was 92.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Iowa City, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Iowa City, IA

White (Non-Hispanic)
53.3k ± 1.01k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
7.09k ± 857
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
5.37k ± 602

8.06%

Hispanic Population

6.1k people

8.06% of the people in Iowa City, IA are hispanic (6.1k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Iowa City, IA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Iowa.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
44,333 ± 5,134 people
India
11,889 ± 2,672 people
Guatemala
8,189 ± 2,219 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Iowa was Mexico, the natal country of 44,333 Iowa residents, followed by India with 11,889 and Guatemala with 8,189.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
675 ± 156
Gulf War (2001-)
606 ± 208
Gulf War (1990s)
317 ± 145

Iowa City, IA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.11 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Iowa City, IA.

Health

95.5% of the population of Iowa City, IA has health coverage, with 57.3% on employee plans, 11.7% on Medicaid, 8.99% on Medicare, 16.8% on non-group plans, and 0.764% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Iowa see 1,385 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,385 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1411 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 466 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.9% were men and 51.1% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.4% under 18 years, 43.9% between 18 and 34 years, 25.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 12% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.9% were men and 51.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.46%

Uninsured

57.3%

Employer Coverage

11.7%

Medicaid

8.99%

Medicare

16.8%

Non-Group

0.764%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Iowa City, IA declined by 10.8% from 5% to 4.46%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Iowa City, IA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of Iowa City, IA employs 43.1k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Iowa City, IA were Educational Services (10,924 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (7,741 people), and Retail Trade (5,656 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($113,271), Finance & Insurance ($59,390), and Public Administration ($58,688).

Employment

Occupations

43.1k

2024 Value

± 1,675

0.225%

1 Year growth

± 5.54%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Iowa City, IA grew at a rate of 0.225%, from 43k employees to 43.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Iowa City, IA, are N/A. This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Iowa City, IA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Iowa (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

43.1k

2024 Value

± 1,675

0.225%

1 Year growth

± 5.54%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Iowa City, IA grew at a rate of 0.225%, from 43k employees to 43.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Iowa City, IA, are Educational Services (10,924 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (7,741 people), and Retail Trade (5,656 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Iowa City, IA, though some of these residents may live in Iowa City, IA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$35,553

Median earning men ± $2,192

$26,493

Median earning women ± $2,334

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($64,861), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,631), and Wholesale Trade ($57,188).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($50,500), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($48,911), and Construction ($45,000).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

Y-Axis

1.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.57M people employed in Iowa. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Iowa.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 55.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.789%).

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing the state of Iowa. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Iowa City, IA. Showing the available data for Iowa.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (55.7%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (42.5%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (0.789%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 55.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.789%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Iowa for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Iowa

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

Chuck Grassley

Senator from Iowa

Assumed office on January 3, 1981

Joni Ernst

Senator from Iowa

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing Iowa.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Iowa over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2024, universities in Iowa City, IA awarded 9,686 degrees. The student population of Iowa City, IA in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 13,514 male students and 17,378 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Iowa City, IA are White (7,098 and 77.1%), Hispanic or Latino (713 and 7.74%), Asian (490 and 5.32%), and Unknown (318 and 3.45%).

The largest universities in Iowa City, IA by number of degrees awarded are University of Iowa (9,604 and 99.2%) and PCI Academy-Iowa City (82 and 0.847%).

The most popular majors in N/A are General Finance (568 and 5.86%), General Business Administration & Management (557 and 5.75%), and Organizational Leadership (469 and 4.84%).

The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $9,286 for in-state students and $31,374 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2024 in Iowa City, IA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 83.6%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 22.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 30,892 (43.7% men and 56.3% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2024 there were 30,892 students enrolled in Iowa City, IA, 43.7% men and 56.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 22,013 records, of which 57.1% were women and 42.9% men.

Completions

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

University of Iowa
9,604 degrees awarded
PCI Academy-Iowa City
82 degrees awarded

In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Iowa with 9,604 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2024, 4,375 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Iowa City, IA, which is 0.824 times less than the 5,311 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 7,098 degrees mean that there were 9.96 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 713 degrees awarded.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($9,286) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,997) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

Public, 4-year or above ($950) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Housing & Living

People in Iowa City, IA have an average commute time of 17.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Iowa City, IA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Rent vs Own

47.2%

Homeownership

2024

61.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 47.2% of the housing units in Iowa City, IA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 46.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Iowa City, IA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$58,546

Median Household Income

± $3,038

30.8k

Number of Households

± 1,372

In 2024, the median household income of the 30.8k households in Iowa City, IA grew to $58,546 from the previous year's value of $57,533.

The following chart displays the households in Iowa City, IA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Iowa City, IA is from Iowa.

0.435

2024 Wage GINI in Iowa

0.441

2023 Wage GINI in Iowa

In 2024, the income inequality in Iowa was 0.435 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.29% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Iowa was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Iowa in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Iowa across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (56.2%)
Walked (14.6%)
Worked At Home (12.2%)

In 2024, 56.2% of workers in Iowa City, IA drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (14.6%) and those who worked at home (12.2%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

17.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Iowa City, IA have a shorter commute time (17.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.28% of the workforce in Iowa City, IA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Iowa City, IA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Iowa City, IA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Iowa City, IA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

26.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Iowa City, IA (18.2k out of 69k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Iowa City, IA is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.